Effect of Temperature, Food Quality, Breeding Periods (Time) and Overlap Factors Affecting the Propagation of Varicose Veins
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54172/mjsc.v28i1.146Keywords:
Reproduction rate, Sitophilus oryzaeAbstract
We studied the effect of temperatures (20c°- 25C°- 30c°- 35c°) and food type (wheat - rice - corn ) and the time (35- 65 -95) day; and combination of these factors on the reproduction rate of the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae L. The results showed that the best reproduction rate of rice weevil (S.oryzae) was on the rice and, the best temperature for the reproduction for the rice weevil was 20°C and 30°C followed by 25°C on the rice but 35°C was the lethal temperature for rice weevil.
Downloads
References
الفيتوري، عبدالرحمن يوسف، المبروك، عبدالحميد حسن والعلي، عبدالباقى محمد (2000) تأثير التنافس ونوع الغذاء ودرجات الحرارة علي بعض حشرات المخازن. رسالة ماجستير مقدمة الي كلية الزراعة، جامعة عمر المختار، 1-188.
العزاوي، عبدالله فليح ومهدى، محمد طاهر (1983) حشرات المخازن. جامعة بغداد، العراق، الطبعة الاولى.
العلى، عبدالباقى محمد، عبدو، مولود كامل ويونس، مؤيد احمد (1987) علم بيئة الحشرات. جامعة الموصل، العراق.
حافظ، سليم عبدالفتاح وامين، عادل حسن (1975) القوارض في العراق. جامعة الموصل، العراق.
Amos, T.G., Semple, R.L. and Willams, P. (1986) Multiplication of some stored grain insects on varieties of wheat, Abstracted from (Review of applied Entomology), 77, 1-691.
Cho, K.J., Kyoo, M.I. and Kim, S.Y. (1983) Life table statistic of the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae L. (Coleoptera: Curculiondae) in reaction to the preference for rough brown and polish and polished rice. Korean Journal of Entomology, 18, 1-6.
Hill, S.D. (1990) Pest of stored products and their control. Belhaver, London.
Hung, C.C. and Hawang, J.S. (1992) Insect pest in rough rice , brown rice and chaff stored in different kinds of bin in Taiwan. Chinese Journal of Entomology, 12, 267- 269.
Little, T.M. and Hill, S.F.J. (1991) Agricultural experimentation design and analysis. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
Khan, H.R. and Halder, P.K. (2012) Susceptibility of six varieties of rice to the infestation of rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae L. (Coleoptera: curculionidae). Dhaka University. Journal of Biological Sciences, 21,(2), 163-168.
Simwat, G.S. and Chahal, B.S. (1981) Effect of storage period and interspecific competition among Sitophilus oryzae L. and Trogoderma garnarium (Everts.) and Tribolium castaneum (Hbst.) on their population build up and resultant loss to wheat. Indian Journal Ecology, 8, 74-81.
Ryoo, I., Cho, K.J. and Yoo, C.K.M. (1988) Life table statistics of rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae L. (Coleoptera: curculionidae) on the degree-day scale. Korean Journal of applied Entomology, 27, 14-20.
Sousa, A.H., Faroni, L.A., Rezende, F., Aurelio, M., Pimentell, G. and Nelson, G. (2009) Population growth of Cathartus quadricollis (Guerin-Meneville) (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) in products stored at different temperatures. African Journal of Food Science, 3, (11), 347-351.
William, G.D. and Mills, R.B. (1980) Influence of mechanical damage and repeated in testation of Sorghum on its resistance to Sitophilus oryzae L. (Coleoptera: Curculiondae). Journal of stored production research, 16, 51-53.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
License
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright of the articles Published by Almukhtar Journal of Science (MJSc) is retained by the author(s), who grant MJSc a license to publish the article. Authors also grant any third party the right to use the article freely as long as its integrity is maintained and its original authors and cite MJSc as original publisher. Also they accept the article remains published by MJSc website (except in occasion of a retraction of the article).