Study of the effect of primary density and breeding periods on Intraspecific competition between species of the saw–toothed grain beetle Oryzaephilus surinamensis L (Coleoptera: Cucujidae)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54172/mjsc.v33i1.32Keywords:
The saw–toothed grain beetle, Oryzaephilus surinamensis, Interspecific competitionAbstract
This study was conducted in the Department of Plant Protection at the Faculty of Agriculture to investigate the effect of primary density and breeding periods on Intraspecific competition between individuals of the same speceies the saw–toothed grain beetle, Oryzaephilus surinamensis. The results showed that competition increased when the primary number was large. The results showed that the effect of breeding periods on on Intraspecific competition between individual of the tested insect started with the beginning of the experiment and continued until the end of the experiment, and it was also noted that the on Intraspecific competition between its members was high when the primary numerical density was few where the number of insects increased with increasing periods of breeding.
Downloads
References
العلي، عبد الباقي محمد حسين، مولود كامل عبدو ومؤيد أحمد يونس (1987).علم بيئة الحشرات. مطبعة جامعة الموصل. العراق.
الفيتوري، عبد الرحمن يوسف (2013). تأثير تداخل درجات الحرارة ونوع الغذاء وفترات التربية ونوع الحشرة على تكاثر سوسة الأرز Sitophilus oryzae و خنفساء الطحين الصدئية Tribolium castaneum. مجلة المختار للعلوم ، مجلد 28: 1-8.
. الفيتوري، عبد الرحمن يوسف عبد الحميد حسن المبروك وعبد الباقي محمد لعلي (2013a). تأثير درجات الحرارة ونوعية الغذاء وفترات التربية (الزمن) وتداخل هذه العوامل علي تكاثر سوسة الأرز Sitophilus oryzae L مجلة المختار للعلوم 28: 60-69.
الفيتوري، عبد الرحمن يوسف عبد الحميد حسن والمبروك (2013 b) درجات الحرارة وفترات التربية (الزمن) وتداخل هذه العوامل على تكاثر خنفساء الطحين المتشابهة (.(Tribolium confusum Duval المجلة الليبية لوقاية النبات 3: 1- 10.
الفيتوري، عبد الرحمن يوسف (2000). تأثير التنافس ونوع الغذاء ودرجات الحرارة على بعض حشرات المخازن. رسالة ماجستير مقدمة إلى كلية الزراعة جامعة عمر المختار ليبيا عدد الصفحات 188. (غير منشورة)
عبد السلام، أحمد لطفي (1983). مقدمة في بيولوجيا الحشرات وتنوعها. المكتبة الأكاديمية بالقاهرة، مصر.
Henning, N. Baptiste, S. Martina, T. Jörn, Pl. Karen, J. Esler, Katrin B-G. Matthias, S. Frank, M. S. (2017). Coexistence of plant species in a biodiversity hotspot is stabilized by competition but not by seed predation. Oikos. 126:1-2.
Hill, D.S(1990) Pests of stored products and their control. Behave Press, London, p 247.
Giga, D. P. and Smith, R. H.(1991). Intraspecific Competition in the Bean Weevils Callosobruchus maculatus and Callosobruchus rhodesianus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Journal of Applied Ecology. 28: 918-929.
Shazali, M.E. and Smith, R.H.(1990). The growth of single and mixed laboratory population of three insects pest on stored sorghum. Bulletin of grain tech.1-8.
Solomon, M.E. (1951). Control of humidity with Potassium hydroxide, Sulphuri acid and other solutions. Bull. ent. Res. 42: 271-275.
Metcalf, C.L. and Flint, R. L. (1962). Destructive and useful insects. 4th. Ed. Mc GRAW- Hill book company Inc., pp. 921: 927.
Nickolas G. Kavallieratos, Christos G. Athanassiou, Raul N. C. Guedes, Johanna D. Drempela, and Maria C. Boukouvala, (2017). Invader Competition with Local Competitors: Displacement or Coexistence among the Invasive Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), and Two Other Major Stored-Grain Beetles? Front Plant Sci. 8: 1837.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright of the articles Published by Almukhtar Journal of Science (MJSc) is retained by the author(s), who grant MJSc a license to publish the article. Authors also grant any third party the right to use the article freely as long as its integrity is maintained and its original authors and cite MJSc as original publisher. Also they accept the article remains published by MJSc website (except in occasion of a retraction of the article).