The Use of Lupin Flour to produce food by extrusion cooking

Authors

  • Zeinab Haron Mohammed Department of Food Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Omar Al-Mukhtar University, P.O. 919, Al-Bayda - Libya.
  • Mohamed H. Boskaya Faculty of Public Health, Arab Medical University, Benghazi - Libya.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54172/mjsc.v10i1.503

Keywords:

Lupin Flour , produce food , extrusion cooking

Abstract

Lupinus luteus flour, was processed using a Clextral Bc21 Twin Screw Extruder. It was not easy to obtain a continuous homogeneous product from lupin flour. The lupin extruate was not texturised, showed little expansion at the die and no decrease in protein solubility in 1% sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) solution as a result as extrusion. Extrusion processing under the conditions used here did not alter the lupin alkaloid content. It was concluded that the extrusion behavior was a consequence of the lower viscosity of the lupin (melt). This was shown by the lower extruder torque and pressure and was probably a consequence of the lubricating affect of the higher level of fat in the lupin flour.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Areas, J.A.G. (1992). Extrusion of Food Proteins. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr., 32, 365. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10408399209527604

AOAC, (1984). Official method of Analysis. 14th ed. Assocition of official Analytical Chemists, Washington, D.C.

Lowry, O.H. Rosebrough, N.J., Farr, A. and Randall, R.J. (1951). Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent J., Biol., Chem., 193, 265-275. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9258(19)52451-6

Martins, M.J. and Beirao do Costa, M.I., (1990). Lupin Breakfast Cereal Production by Extrusion Cooking. VI International lupin conference, Tumeco, Chile.

Martins, M.J. and Beirao do Costa, M.I., (1993). Advances in lupin research. VIIth international lupin conference Evora, Portugal.

Mitchell, J.R. and Areas, J.A.G. (1992). Structural changes in Biopolymers during extrusion “Extrusion Cooking science and Technology” edited Kokini, J.L., Ho., C.T. Karwe, M.V. Marcel Dekker, New York. p. 345.

Mohammed, Z.H. (1995). Covalent cross-linking in Heated Protein Systems. Mphil thesis, University of Nottingham.

Noguchi, A. (1989). Extrusion cooking of high-moisture protein foods in: Extrusion cooking (Ed. Mercier, C., linko., P. and Harper, J.M.); American Association of Cereal Chemists, St. Paul, MN, 343-364.

Stanley, D.W. (1989). Protein Reactions during Extrusion cooking. In “Extrusion cooking” edited Mercier, C., linko., P. and Harper. J.M., American Association of cereal chemsts, St. Paul p. 321.

Sousa I.M.N. Mitchell, J.R. and Mohammed, Z.H. (1993). A comparison between the extrusion behavior of lupin and soya. VIIth International lupin conference, Evora, Portugal.

Von Baer, D., Reimerdes, E.H. and Feldheim, W. (1979). Methoden Zur Bestimmung der chinolizidinolkaloids in lupinus mutabilis. I. Schnellmethoden. Z. Lebensm unfers. Forsch., 169, 27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01353410

Published

2003-12-31

How to Cite

Mohammed, Z. H., & Boskaya, M. H. (2003). The Use of Lupin Flour to produce food by extrusion cooking. Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences, 10(1), 58–69. https://doi.org/10.54172/mjsc.v10i1.503

Issue

Section

Research Articles

Categories